S&P Global Ratings said on Friday it is keeping Meta's credit rating at AA- but changing the outlook from stable to negative. According to The Next Web and Yahoo Finance, the main reason: Meta's ability to profit from its AI investments is more limited than that of its rivals.

Why Meta is different

Microsoft, Google and Amazon sell cloud computing to other customers, so their data center investments generate direct revenue. Meta, by contrast, uses the infrastructure mainly for itself: to improve advertising and for consumer AI products. So it is harder to see how tens of billions of dollars will come back. Meta narrowed its 2026 capital spending guidance to $135 billion to $145 billion, and said it disagrees with S&P's assessment.

The worst month in four years

According to reports, October was Meta's worst month for the stock in four years, down about 15%. Earlier in the month the company sold $25 billion of stock, and this week Nvidia and AMD said they will invest $4 billion in it, steps that show how much capital the investments require.

What it means

When a rating agency flags a warning on one of the world's most profitable companies, it is a sign that the question "who pays for AI" has moved from commentators to financial institutions. A negative outlook could lead to a downgrade in the future and make Meta's next fundraisings more expensive.

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